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CHAPTER 5
The Measurements
CHAPTER 5: THE MEASUREMENTS — DEFINITIONS AND
APPLICATION
SIM 3 performs four basic types of measurements:
■ Band Spectrum — rms signal amplitude in 1/3-octave bands.
■ Line Spectrum — rms signal amplitude at 48 points per octave.
■ Delay Finder —time domain information between two measurement points.
■ Frequency Response — differences in amplitude and phase by frequency between two
measurement points.
Each measurement is described below.
NOTE: For all views, use the [+] and [–] keys in the Meters tab to properly
adjust the level for live measurements (see section 6.7, Meters Tab).
NOTE: Use the [+] and [–] and arrow keys at the lower left bottom of the mea-
surement screen or View > Horizontal Zoom to view zoomed sections of the
spectrum. In Delay Finder, use View > Horizontal Zoom or the [+] and [–] buttons
centered under the graph.
5.1. BAND SPECTRUM
5.1.1. Overview
Spectrum measurements display the single-channel amplitude response of each of the mea-
sured input channels as absolute rms amplitude dBV (or dBSPL for the Mic channel) versus
frequency in Hertz. Band Spectrum shows the amplitude in 1/3 octave bands.
5.1.2. Description of the Measurement
Band Spectrum integrates the energy within each 1/3-octave band of frequencies in the
tested signal, and presents each one as a single horizontal line representing the total energy
in that band. The view can either be as a segmented line, with each segment representing
1/3 octave, or as a series of vertical bars by selecting View > Band Spectrum Solid.
The 1/3-octave, ANSI-standard Band Spectrum measurement is useful for verifying signal
presence in each measurement channel and the frequency content of the signal at each
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